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THE TREVITHICK SOCIETY

 

FOR THE PRESERVATION AND STUDY OF CORNWALL'S INDUSTRIAL HERITAGE

 

Established 1935

Industrial gazetteer: clay and brickworks

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Tredinney China Clay Works

 

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Central part of the pit - thumbnailTredinney is the most southerly of the pits in the St Just area, situated 2km south of the Balleswidden pit. At first glance there appear to be few remains other than the pit and waste tips amidst about 58 acres of heathland, but careful observation reveals several reservoirs, the remains of the pumping engine house and various parts of the processing plant. Slurry from the pit was pumped to settling tanks and a kiln at Lower Leah 1.6km to the south-east. It is not known if this is an original arrangement or one that developed during the pit's period of working.

Apart from the separate kiln and settling tanks at lower Leah the Tredinney site is not conventionally divided into extraction and processing sections.
 

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The north end of the pit - thumbnailThe most northerly feature is the reservoir, used to supply water for washing the face of the pit, and a leat can be traced for about 100m east of the eastern end of the reservoir. The pit is linear, orientated north-west to south-east, and measures approximately 180m by 40 to 50m. The north-eastern section is protected by a wall which has soil banked up against it on the pit side.

 

Little is known of the history of this site, which The southern end of the pit - thumbnailappears to have opened and closed during the first and second large-scale surveys of the area in 1875 and 1906. The site was certainly closed in 1893 when two of the directors of the China Clay Union Ltd., Thomas Fenwick and Lord Godolphin Osborne, tried to buy it for £4,500. An attempt to reopen the site in 1970, by Zennorin Investments, was turned down for environmental reasons.



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